ART

Modern Art History Examined Through Five New Installations

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Jackson Pollock’s  Number 10, 1949 (detail), 1949, is one of the paintings examining modern art history at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. © 2011 Pollock-Krasner Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.

Georgia O’Keeffe, Deer’s Skull with Pedernal, 1936. Oil on canvas. ©Georgia O’Keeffe Museum / Artist Rights Society (ARS), New York

BOSTON — Five installations focused on the forerunner of Modern art in the 20th century are the major attractions at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (MFA). Titled Making Modern in the 20th century, the installations represent moments in the evolution of Modern Art in North America. They follow the progression of modern art from Mexico City to New York and Boston.

Investigating Modern Art History

The installations investigate the development of modern art and modern artists in the Americas. On display are works by  Frida Kahlo, Jackson Pollock, Georgia O’Keeffe, Max Beckmann, Karl Zerbe Pablo Picasso and several other important artists of the 20th century.

Many of the artists whose works are on display drew influences from different sources, including contemporaries, teachers, rivals, and friends. The cross-fertilization of ideas inspired the 20th-century painters who evolved in their artistic practice.

Kahlo and Her Circle

One of the installations is titled Kahlo and Her Circle: A Close Look at Frida Kahlo’s Dos Mujeres, and her Circle of Family and Friends. It examines how Kahlo and her friends in Mexico City impacted modern art. Another installation is titled Pollock/Picasso: The Artistic Dialogue of Two Titans of Modern Art. The installation brings together works by these famous artists of modern art history. The installation reveals how Picasso laid the foundation for Modern art, and how Pollock extended it.

Imogen Cunningham, Frida Kahlo Rivera, Painter and Wife of Diego Rivera (detail), 1931. Photograph, gelatin silver print. The Lane Collection. Image: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Lane Collection: Georgia O’Keeffe, Charles Sheeler, Dove located in the central gallery provides insight into five friends in art. Georgia O’Keeffe, Charles Sheeler, Arthur Dove, Marsden Hartley, and Stuart Davis can be described as a gang of five. From the photographer Alfred Stieglitz’s circle, the artists influenced and inspired each other. The influences are obvious in their works on display.

Beckmann in America: Modern Art History

Beckmann in America examines the impact of Max Beckmann and Karl Zerbe on the development of modern art in America. Max Beckmann and Karl Zerbe immigrated to the United States during Hitler’s reign of terror.  Max Beckmann and Karl Zerbe had a great impact on Boston Expressionists. Zerbe and their students, including David Aaronson, went on to establish the Fine Art Department at Boston University.

Max Beckmann, Self-Portrait in Bowler Hat (detail), 1921. Drypoint. © 2016 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn

In the Melvin Blake and Frank Purnell gallery is Hofmann and the Next Generation.  The installation examines the impact of education on mid-century abstract artists. On display are works by Franz Kline, Robert Motherwell, Helen Frankenthaler, David Smith, David Smith, and Peter Voulkos.

Frida Kahlo, Dos Mujeres (Salvadora y Herminia) (detail), 1928. Oil on canvas. Image: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Five installations at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston bring new focus to the forerunner of Modern art history and artists of the 20th century. Who is your favorite 20th-century artist? Share your thoughts. Leave a comment

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